Selecting
a Trainer
Signature K-9 Behavior & Training
Training Philosophy
Traditional: Today's trainers generally come from one of two orientation perspectives.
One, I call traditional training. Traditional training methods have been
used for at least 50 to 80 years. Most basic to traditional trainers is
the idea that the dog should work for the owner because he is asked or
commanded. Reinforcement is usually "good boy" or "good girl" sometimes
accompanied by petting. Fundamental to this training philosophy is a reliance on 'correction",
often done with a slip collar, also called a choke collar.
Contemporary: A second orientation to training is what some call "all
positive" training. This orientation uses positive motivation, in the
form of food, play, attention, etc., to encourage
behavior change. This approach minimizes use of traditional correction as a method to
induce desired behavior.
Behaviorists
You may also hear the term "behaviorist" or behavior
consultant used in connection with training or behavior development
programs. These terms often indicate that the individual involved
uses a "scientific approach" to training and behavior work. That generally
means that he or she has an understanding of Classical and Operant
Conditioning as well as an awareness of animal behavior research which is
used as a guide.
Finding the Training Plan for
You
Some believe that, if training is
even necessary, the only option is to attend a training class of 6 to 8
group lessons where a dog is taught obedience commands.
For others, “dog training”
represents a series of levels of classes. Each class is designed to
teach more difficult concepts. Eventually, the owner and dog will be
able to compete in dog shows or trials designed to showcase the dogs
ability.
For most of us, “dog training”
is a means to develop a satisfying relationship with a loving companion.
Over the last two decades, a great
deal of research has been done which has changed both the methods
available to trainers and the relationship basis for training… the
humane element if you wish. These
new methods have a profound impact on both training approaches and the
environment while training takes place. There is no longer just one
method. There are a variety of approaches which make trainers and
behavior consultants more skillful in matching training strategies to
the problems of the dog and the values of the owner.
The cost of training depends on
the amount of effort that the owner is willing and able to put forth.
Make no mistake, good behavior does not occur without effort and
behavior change for problem dogs requires even more. So, what are
your choices? Options available allow you to select from a basic
evaluation; or, you can participate in group classes, individual private
lessons, invite a trainer to come to your home, or even send your dog
away for in-kennel training. At Signature K-9 Training and
Behavior LLC, if we don’t offer the service you want, we will
recommend an appropriate resource. Following is a discussion of each of
these options.
Behavior Evaluation
A behavior evaluation is
usually done on an individual basis. The purpose of the evaluation is to
match a training strategy with the dog’s behavior and the owner’s
skills and values. This can help you decide on a type of training
program or it can help you decide if you want to do all or part of the
training yourself.
Group Classes
Group classes have been the most readily available. In a group class,
you may pay ten to twelve dollars per session for six to eight sessions
of approximately 50 minutes each. Instructors for these classes may come
from two sources: Professional trainers, those who train to earn a
living, and Club Trainers, those who train as a hobby. Credentials of
trainers vary... see additional information about trainer credentials on
this site. The advantage of group sessions is that a dog gets experience
learning in a social environment. Help with individual problems and
setting up the right structure at home is impossible because of time
constraints. Signature K-9 offers several types and levels of small
group classes (4 to 10 dogs) depending on skill and interest of dog and
handler. To insure that the dog will benefit from a class, and be safe
in a group, we start by working with the dog on an individual basis.
Private Lessons
Usually done individually, as a
family, or with one or two people with similar problems and goals,
private lessons offer an individualized approach. In private lessons, a
dog’s individual problems can be diagnosed and strategies can be
designed to manage or alleviate them. A structure for living in the
human household can be established. Basic behavior commands or cues can
be put in place and owners and family members are taught how to train
their dog, solve future problems, as well as manage or prevent difficult
situations. In this format, everything is done on a personal
basis. Each dog and handler are known by the trainer or behavior
consultant.
Training in Your Home
In-Home training is another
option. If you are unable to leave your home because of illness or
incapacitation, you may want to consider this approach. Basically,
you will be paying for private lessons plus a travel fee. Travel fees
are usually computed based on how far the trainer will have to travel in
miles plus consideration for time the trainer spends on the road.
Although some believe that a dog with problems is best trained in the
home where the behavior exists, our experience is that it is more
effective if the dog is taken from the environment where the problem
exists to receive its basic training. Then when the dog is back in
the environment where the problem comes up, the owner has a specific
plan for what to do and the dog has had practice using proper behavior
without the reinforcement from the environment which stimulates the
behavior.
In-Kennel Training
If you are
interested in training with the least personal involvement, whether
because you don’t have the time, you’re unable to do the work, a
special skill is needed, or because your dog has a serious problem,
residential training might be for you. In-kennel Training requires
that your dog stay with a trainer for a period of time ranging from one
or two weeks up to a few months. In this training format, the
professional trainer works with your dog several times per day to
install a series of behaviors set forth in a contract. After the initial
residential period, the trainer teaches the owner what the dog can do
and how to keep the dog working at home. For this to work, the
owner must follow the instructions set out by the residential trainer.
If the owner does not follow through, the dog will go stale on her
training.
What
constitutes a fair price?
If you expect to receive
professional help, you should expect to pay a reasonable fee for time,
training and expertise of a professional.
Along with
consideration of price, be sure to check the credentials of trainers you
are considering. Also, consider what will happen after you go through your
class or lessons. What will happen if your dog comes up with a problem
later? Will the trainer you use answer the phone when you call... and will
he or she be able and willing to help you work out your problem? Some
will, some will not. Consider if you are looking for someone who will get
to know you and your dog on an individual basis or if you will be
satisfied being a number in a class. Costs for help can range from $35 to
$80 for an evaluation; $40 to $96 for a group class, $99 to $900 for
private lessons, and $1000 to $7000 or more for in-kennel training. Be
sure to request and compare our prices. We believe you will find
them more than fair for service and credentials offered.
Most Important
For the person looking for a trainer, the most important
thing to consider is can you live with the methods used with your pet and
can you feel comfortable with the individual you are working with.
If these two factors are not in place, you are likely to be uncomfortable
as you train you dog.
The best way to make
decisions about a trainer is to read any written material they put out and
talk with them either in person or by phone... email may also work.
Ask the questions that concern you and will be factors in your comfort.
Any question is fair game. If a prospective trainer or behavior counselor
acts as if you should not be asking a particular question, that is reason
for caution on your part..
Trainer Locator
To find lists of trainers in
your area, the following web sites may be helpful. Each of these groups
has a "trainer locator" on their web site. Just look for the locator and
follow directions to type in either a zip code or postal address and you
will be given a list of trainers in your area.
APDT.com
-- Association of Pet Dog Trainers. This organization was started by Ian
Dunbar, and is generally a positive oriented group.
dogpro.org -- International Association of Canine
Professionals. This organization has representation from both groups
explained above.
IAABC.org -- International
Association of Animal Behavior Consultants. This organization has a
positive driven membership and works from a behavior counseling
orientation.
NK9DTA.com -- National K-9
Trainers Association. This organization is basically traditional in
orientation.
Location & Contact:
Signature K-9 Behavior & Training
is located in NE Ohio, 2 miles south of Ohio SR 224 on Ohio SR 44 in
Marlboro Twp, Stark County, Ohio
Mailing Address is: 14143 Ravenna
Avenue NE, Alliance, Ohio 44601
Telephone: 330-935-0186, E-mail: bigdogs@neo.rr.com